The final non bad Hindu Kingdom earlier it was conquered past times the Deccan Muslim confederacy inward 1565; the somber, colossal site of Hampi was the final uppercase of ane time mighty Vijayanagar Empire. Traditionally known every bit Pampakshetra of Kishkindha, Hampi is situated on the southern depository fiscal establishment of the river Tungabhadra. The princes of Hampi built many Dravidian temples together with palaces betwixt 14th to 16th centuries that gained the attending of the travelers. The Muslim invaders withal raided together with ransacked the metropolis for over half-dozen months earlier abandoning it.
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| Ancient Ruins at Hampi which is right away designated every bit the UNESCO World Heritage Site |
Temples of this metropolis are noted for their big dimensions, ornate embellishment, bold together with fragile carvings, grand pillars, outstanding pavilions together with a non bad wealth of iconographic together with traditional depictions which include subjects from the Ramayana together with the Mahabharata.
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| Lotus Mahal at the Zenana Enclosure |
Hampi, flourishing on its cotton fiber together with spice trade, was considered to ane of the well-nigh stunning medieval cities of the footing together with Its palaces together with Dravidian temples were much admired past times travelers, hold upward they Arab (Abdul Razaak), Portuguese (Domingo Paes) or Italian (Nicolò dei Conti). The metropolis was believed to encompass an expanse of nearly 26 sq km together with was stated to hold upward enclosed past times vii lines of fortifications.
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| The remains of a giant Bukka's Aqueduct located close Anegondi |
The tourist attractions of the metropolis are Virupaksha Temple, 6.7 one thousand tall monolith of Ugra Narasimha, Lotus Mahal, Queen's Bath alongside stark exteriors together with ornate interiors, Singaradu Hebbagilu, the oldest together with well-nigh massive gateway of the capital, Hazara Rama Temple alongside its exquisitely carved basalt pillars depicting the incarnations of Shri Vishnu, together with Vitthala Temple alongside its 'Musical Pillars' together with ornate rock chariot of Garuda inward the temple courtyard.
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| Monument of a chariot which ii elephants inward the courtyard of Vitthala Temple |
In ane of the interior courtyards of the temple of Vitthala, a pocket-size monument of a chariot which ii elephants, sculpted inward the round, scrap to drag along is ane of the the favorite tourists attractions today besides every bit travelers of the past. Hampi definitely is ane of the must watch destinations inward Bharat besides every bit an of import tourist destinations inward India.
Besides the temples, the impressive complex of civil, princely or populace buildings (elephant stables, Queen's Bath, Lotus Mahal, bazaars, markets) are enclosed inward the massive fortifications which, however, were unable to repulse the gear upward on of the 5 sultans of Deccan inward 1565.
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| Virupraksha Temple tower |
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