Red Fort is 1 of the most pop tourist destinations of Delhi. The Red sandstone fortifications of the enormous Red Fort which rises 33-m inwards a higher house the shouts as well as screams of Old Delhi, acts equally a reminder of the glorious ability as well as spectacle of the Mughal emperors, as well as hence it attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world, every year. It is also the largest monument inwards Old Delhi.
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| Red Fort, Delhi yesteryear alexfurr - Photo courtesy Wikipedia |
Location:Red Fort is located at Netaji Subhash Marg inwards Chandni Chowk, which is a really pop site of Old Delhi.
Built by: Shah Jahan, the Mughal Emperor.
Built in: During the 17th Century.
Highlights: Sound as well as calorie-free demonstrate depicting Mughal Empires, Indian state of war memorial Museum
How to Reach: From the majuscule city, local carry is easily available to the Red Fort. Besides the Delhi Metro Chandni Chowk station is the nearest subway scheme station to the Red Fort from where accomplish the fort inside 10 minutes yesteryear road. From the Delhi drome y'all tin sack accomplish the fort inside 30-35 minutes yesteryear road.
Best fourth dimension to visit: Due to the scorching oestrus of New Delhi inwards summers, winters are the best flavour to see the Red Fort.
Entry Fee: 10 INR for Indian Nationals as well as 250 INR for Foreign Nationals (25 INR extra for video)
Timings: Sunrise to Sunset (Closed on Monday)
Introduction
Built yesteryear the Mughals, inwards the 17th century, The Red Fort is 1 of the most remarkable structures acquaint inwards modern twenty-four hours Delhi.
Lahore Gate, the master copy gate, is 1 of the symbolic as well as emotional focal bespeak of the modern Indian nation. Huge crowd of world gathers roughly it, every year, on Independence Day.
Inside is a veritable treasure trove of buildings, including the Hall of Public Audiences, the white marble Hall of Private Audiences, Drum House, Royal Baths, Palace of Color and the Pearl Mosque. The vaulted arcade of Chatta Chowk, a bazaar selling tourist trinkets, leads into the huge fort compound.
The audio as well as calorie-free demonstrate inwards the eve gives a dramatic representation of Mughal Empire as well as recreates the events connected amongst the fort.
History of the Red Fort
The Red Fort was constructed yesteryear the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan inwards 17th century as well as it served equally the residence of the Mughal Emperors as well as the palace for Shah Jahan's novel capital, Shahjahanabad.
Shah Jahan ordered the construction of the Red Fort inwards 1638 when he shifted the majuscule of Republic of Republic of India from Agra to Delhi as well as Ustad Ahmad was chosen equally the architect.
The construction was completed yesteryear 1648 as well as it was originally titled equally "Qila-i-Mubarak". Shah Jahan's successor, Aurangzeb, built barbicans inwards front end of the ii master copy gates, hence making the entrance route to the fort to a greater extent than circuitous. He also added the Moti Masjid to emperor’s mortal quarters.
The construction was completed yesteryear 1648 as well as it was originally titled equally "Qila-i-Mubarak". Shah Jahan's successor, Aurangzeb, built barbicans inwards front end of the ii master copy gates, hence making the entrance route to the fort to a greater extent than circuitous. He also added the Moti Masjid to emperor’s mortal quarters.
Aurangzeb’s dictatorial dominion led to the downfall of Mughals dominion as well as thus, at that topographic point was a collapse of palace as well as inhabitants of Red Fort. After a bridge of xxx years, inwards 1712, Jahandar Shah took over the Red Fort as well as a twelvemonth after he was murdered as well as replaced yesteryear Farukhsiyar.
By 1783, the throne of Red Fort kept changing hands betwixt the Marathas as well as Mughals, after which the Sikh Misl Karorisinghia, led yesteryear Baghel Singh Dhaliwal, conquered Delhi as well as the Red Fort. Sikhs signed a bargain amongst Mughals giving the throne of Red Fort to Shah Alam, solely if they handgrip to protect as well as build 7 Gurudwaras inwards Delhi.
By 1783, the throne of Red Fort kept changing hands betwixt the Marathas as well as Mughals, after which the Sikh Misl Karorisinghia, led yesteryear Baghel Singh Dhaliwal, conquered Delhi as well as the Red Fort. Sikhs signed a bargain amongst Mughals giving the throne of Red Fort to Shah Alam, solely if they handgrip to protect as well as build 7 Gurudwaras inwards Delhi.
In 1803, the Britishers gained command over the management of Mughal Empire. Bahadur Shah Zafar was the terminal Mughal emperor to occupy the fort.
Significant Structures at Red Fort
• Diwan-i-Aam
One of the most interesting sites of Red fort, Diwan-i-Aam or the all of Public Audiences acted equally the Mughal emperor’s confession room. The Emperor would hear to the pleas as well as requests of the mutual world inwards this hall. It was also used for diverse province functions during the Mughal rule. There are many to a greater extent than interesting structures behind the Diwan-i-Aam inwards the courtyard.
• Hayat Bakhsh Bagh
The Mughals constructed the Hayat Bakhsh Bagh or “Life-bestowing Garden” at ruby Fort to symbolically correspond paradise on Earth. The garden comprises of aesthetically carved structures as well as beautifully grown flowers as well as tress of diverse species that are a must-watch sight.
• Diwan-i-Khas
Diwan-I-Khas or the Hall of Private audiences was used yesteryear the Mughal emperors to handgrip their mortal meetings amongst courtiers as well as province guests.
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| Diwan-i-Khas yesteryear mike matthews, via Wikimedia Commons |
• Delhi Gate
Delhi gate is the Southern world gate from which the tourists tin sack larn into the Red Fort.
• Moti Masjid
Moti masjid or the Pearl mosque was built yesteryear Aurangzeb, inwards 1659, which is a small-scale mosque carved amongst white marble.To the westward of the hammam is the Moti Masjid, the Pearl Mosque.
• Lahore Gate
This acts equally the master copy gate of Red Fort as well as from the ramparts of Lahore Gate, the Prime Minister of the Earth gives his Independence Day speech.
• Zenana
Zenanas or the women’s quarters are the southernmost pavilions of the palace. The women of the palace used to reside inwards the Zenanas during the Mughal Empire.
Significance of Red Fort today
The aesthetics, planning as well as construction of the Red Fort symbolizes the peak of Mughal inventiveness that was prevalent during the dominion of Mughals inwards India.
After Republic of Republic of India gained independence The Red Fort continued to live on nether the command of Indian Army which they used equally their cantonment till 22 Dec 2003. Now it is handed over for restoration as well as preservation to the Archaeological Survey of India.
Prime Minister of Republic of Republic of India hoists the National Flag at Red Fort every twelvemonth on 15th August which is celebrated equally India’s Independence Day, after which he gives his national speech.
Also, The Red Fort acts equally a tourist site for the world which shows a calorie-free as well as audio demonstrate every eve depicting Mughal history. Today, a audio as well as calorie-free demonstrate describing Mughal history is a pop tourist attraction inwards the evenings.
Also, people tin sack witness the archaeological as well as Indian state of war memorial museum which is filled amongst “blood paintings” that pull the floor of immature Indian martyrs. The retail mall at Lahore Gate is also a pop tourist attraction at Red Fort.
Also, people tin sack witness the archaeological as well as Indian state of war memorial museum which is filled amongst “blood paintings” that pull the floor of immature Indian martyrs. The retail mall at Lahore Gate is also a pop tourist attraction at Red Fort.
Interested inwards knowing to a greater extent than nigh the move yesteryear 10 forts inwards India? Click here
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Written By Karan Saxena