Red Fort is i of the most pop tourist destinations of Delhi. The Red sandstone fortifications of the enormous Red Fort which rises 33-m to a higher house the shouts too screams of Old Delhi, acts equally a reminder of the glorious ability too spectacle of the Mughal emperors, too so it attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world, every year. It is also the largest monument inward Old Delhi.
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| Red Fort, Delhi yesteryear alexfurr - Photo courtesy Wikipedia |
Location:Red Fort is located at Netaji Subhash Marg inward Chandni Chowk, which is a real pop site of Old Delhi.
Built by: Shah Jahan, the Mughal Emperor.
Built in: During the 17th Century.
Highlights: Sound too lite demo depicting Mughal Empires, Indian state of war memorial Museum
How to Reach: From the majuscule city, local carry is easily available to the Red Fort. Besides the Delhi Metro Chandni Chowk station is the nearest underground station to the Red Fort from where accomplish the fort inside 10 minutes yesteryear road. From the Delhi airdrome yous tin move accomplish the fort inside 30-35 minutes yesteryear road.
Best fourth dimension to visit: Due to the scorching oestrus of New Delhi inward summers, winters are the best flavor to see the Red Fort.
Entry Fee: 10 INR for Indian Nationals too 250 INR for Foreign Nationals (25 INR extra for video)
Timings: Sunrise to Sunset (Closed on Monday)
Introduction
Built yesteryear the Mughals, inward the 17th century, The Red Fort is i of the most remarkable structures introduce inward modern twenty-four hours Delhi.
Lahore Gate, the principal gate, is i of the symbolic too emotional focal indicate of the modern Indian nation. Huge crowd of populace gathers some it, every year, on Independence Day.
Inside is a veritable treasure trove of buildings, including the Hall of Public Audiences, the white marble Hall of Private Audiences, Drum House, Royal Baths, Palace of Color and the Pearl Mosque. The vaulted arcade of Chatta Chowk, a bazaar selling tourist trinkets, leads into the huge fort compound.
The audio too lite demo inward the even out gives a dramatic representation of Mughal Empire too recreates the events connected amongst the fort.
History of the Red Fort
The Red Fort was constructed yesteryear the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan inward 17th century too it served equally the residence of the Mughal Emperors too the palace for Shah Jahan's novel capital, Shahjahanabad.
Shah Jahan ordered the construction of the Red Fort inward 1638 when he shifted the majuscule of Bharat from Agra to Delhi too Ustad Ahmad was chosen equally the architect.
The construction was completed yesteryear 1648 too it was originally titled equally "Qila-i-Mubarak". Shah Jahan's successor, Aurangzeb, built barbicans inward forepart of the 2 principal gates, so making the entrance route to the fort to a greater extent than circuitous. He also added the Moti Masjid to emperor’s person quarters.
The construction was completed yesteryear 1648 too it was originally titled equally "Qila-i-Mubarak". Shah Jahan's successor, Aurangzeb, built barbicans inward forepart of the 2 principal gates, so making the entrance route to the fort to a greater extent than circuitous. He also added the Moti Masjid to emperor’s person quarters.
Aurangzeb’s dictatorial dominion led to the downfall of Mughals dominion too thus, at that topographic point was a collapse of palace too inhabitants of Red Fort. After a bridge of xxx years, inward 1712, Jahandar Shah took over the Red Fort too a yr afterwards he was murdered too replaced yesteryear Farukhsiyar.
By 1783, the throne of Red Fort kept changing hands betwixt the Marathas too Mughals, after which the Sikh Misl Karorisinghia, led yesteryear Baghel Singh Dhaliwal, conquered Delhi too the Red Fort. Sikhs signed a bargain amongst Mughals giving the throne of Red Fort to Shah Alam, solely if they grip to protect too build 7 Gurudwaras inward Delhi.
By 1783, the throne of Red Fort kept changing hands betwixt the Marathas too Mughals, after which the Sikh Misl Karorisinghia, led yesteryear Baghel Singh Dhaliwal, conquered Delhi too the Red Fort. Sikhs signed a bargain amongst Mughals giving the throne of Red Fort to Shah Alam, solely if they grip to protect too build 7 Gurudwaras inward Delhi.
In 1803, the Britishers gained command over the management of Mughal Empire. Bahadur Shah Zafar was the concluding Mughal emperor to occupy the fort.
Significant Structures at Red Fort
• Diwan-i-Aam
One of the most interesting sites of Red fort, Diwan-i-Aam or the all of Public Audiences acted equally the Mughal emperor’s confession room. The Emperor would hear to the pleas too requests of the mutual populace inward this hall. It was also used for diverse province functions during the Mughal rule. There are many to a greater extent than interesting structures behind the Diwan-i-Aam inward the courtyard.
• Hayat Bakhsh Bagh
The Mughals constructed the Hayat Bakhsh Bagh or “Life-bestowing Garden” at reddish Fort to symbolically stand upwards for paradise on Earth. The garden comprises of aesthetically carved structures too beautifully grown flowers too tress of diverse species that are a must-watch sight.
• Diwan-i-Khas
Diwan-I-Khas or the Hall of Private audiences was used yesteryear the Mughal emperors to grip their person meetings amongst courtiers too province guests.
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| Diwan-i-Khas yesteryear mike matthews, via Wikimedia Commons |
• Delhi Gate
Delhi gate is the Southern populace gate from which the tourists tin move come inward the Red Fort.
• Moti Masjid
Moti masjid or the Pearl mosque was built yesteryear Aurangzeb, inward 1659, which is a pocket-size mosque carved amongst white marble.To the W of the hammam is the Moti Masjid, the Pearl Mosque.
• Lahore Gate
This acts equally the principal gate of Red Fort too from the ramparts of Lahore Gate, the Prime Minister of the province gives his Independence Day speech.
• Zenana
Zenanas or the women’s quarters are the southernmost pavilions of the palace. The women of the palace used to reside inward the Zenanas during the Mughal Empire.
Significance of Red Fort today
The aesthetics, planning too construction of the Red Fort symbolizes the elevation of Mughal inventiveness that was prevalent during the dominion of Mughals inward India.
After Bharat gained independence The Red Fort continued to last nether the command of Indian Army which they used equally their cantonment till 22 Dec 2003. Now it is handed over for restoration too preservation to the Archaeological Survey of India.
Prime Minister of Bharat hoists the National Flag at Red Fort every yr on 15th August which is celebrated equally India’s Independence Day, after which he gives his national speech.
Also, The Red Fort acts equally a tourist site for the populace which shows a lite too audio demo every even out depicting Mughal history. Today, a audio too lite demo describing Mughal history is a pop tourist attraction inward the evenings.
Also, people tin move witness the archaeological too Indian state of war memorial museum which is filled amongst “blood paintings” that trace the floor of immature Indian martyrs. The retail mall at Lahore Gate is also a pop tourist attraction at Red Fort.
Also, people tin move witness the archaeological too Indian state of war memorial museum which is filled amongst “blood paintings” that trace the floor of immature Indian martyrs. The retail mall at Lahore Gate is also a pop tourist attraction at Red Fort.
Interested inward knowing to a greater extent than virtually the exceed 10 forts inward India? Click here
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Written By Karan Saxena