Overview of the Great Himalayan National Park
Being inducted inwards 1999, Great Himalayan National Park besides happens to live on the latest add-on to the listing of National Parks inwards India. This sanctuary was initially declared a protected share inwards 1984.
Located inwards the Kullu share inwards Himachal Pradesh, Great Himalayan National Park is bestowed amongst unique ecological facial expression nestled inwards the Western Himalaya. The iv valleys of the commons are named Sainj Valley, Tirthan Valley, Jiwa Nal Valley as well as Parvati Valley.
Great Himalayan National Park is habitation to over 180 plane specials, some rare mammals that include Himalyan Brown Bear, musk deer as well as snowfall leopard along amongst a publish of invertebrate, reptiles as well as rare amphibian species.
In a nutsheel
Location: Kullu inwards Himachal Pradesh
Highlights: 180 species of birds as well as rare mammals such every bit dark bears, blueish sheep, Himalayan Brown Bear, musk deer as well as snowfall leopard
National Park Area: 754 km² heart expanse as well as a buffer zone of five km from the western boundary of the commons which covers 265.6 sq km. as well as is besides known every bit ecozone amongst habitation to about 1,500 households inwards 141 village.
Altitude: 1800 to 5200 meters inwards a higher identify body of body of water level
Eco-region: Sub tropical as well as Alpine Forest
Terrain: An array of dense ridges, deep gorges as well as precipitous cliffs, rugged cliffs, glaciers as well as narrow valleys.
Best Season: From Apr to June as well as betwixt October-November
How to reach: Chandigarh is the nearest major railway station 296 km away. Or you lot tin come upwards all the way upwards to Joginder Nagar (143 km), inwards Mandi which is connected through a narrow approximate business to Pathankot. Take a cab or jitney from here. Closest airdrome is Bhunter at 63 km
An introduction to the Great Himalayan National Park
Located inwards the upper reaches of Western Himalaya, Great Himalayan National Park is a please for the novel breed of ecotoursits, trekkers as well as hazard seekers. Verdant oak as well as rhododendron forest, gushing H2O streams as well as unpolluted air as well as sweeping thought of pristine Himalayan peaks makes Great Himalayan National Park i of the ideal retreat from the hubbub of metropolis as well as civilization.
Not solely the natural profusion evident inwards the rich works life but the multitude of wildlife, both rare as well as elusive makes this national commons a must see for nature lovers, wild fauna enthusiasts as well as trekkers.
Ecotourism within the Great Himalayan National Park
Great Himalayan National Park offers enough of ecotourism activities. From relatively slow walks inwards ecozone within the commons to relatively easy, moderate as well as tough trekking trails spanning over several days, in that location are an array of ecotourism activities to select from.
Habitat within this National Park varies from lush Oak, Conifer as well as Rhododendron forests to alpine meadows as well as from sweeping valleys as well as gushing H2O streams to high height glaciers.
Ecozone
Ecozone is the reserve expanse within the National Park where the locals reside. There are several twenty-four hours walks to acquaint you lot amongst the lifestyle as well as civilization of the local people.
These twenty-four hours walks besides give you lot a glimpse into the fact that how ecotourism could aid ease the human vs. nature to save as well as sustain the delicate ecology.
The best fourth dimension to see for a glimpse into the local civilization is during Dusshera festival inwards September-October when locals get together to celebrate their cultural ethos as well as tradition.
Treks as well as Hiking
Inside the Great Himalayan National Park, i could select from 2-3 days slow to moderate hikes to moderate to tough treks to high height glaciers as well as alpine meadows.
It is mandatory for the tourists to larn prior permission as well as permits from the commons official for multi-day treks within the park.
Some of the treks available within the Great Himalayan National Park are:
Sainj Valley Trek
Duration: five Days
Grade: Easy to Moderate
Maximum Elevation: 3700 meters
Total Distance Covered: 66 km
Sainj - Tirthan Valley Trek
Duration: 8 Days
Grade: Moderate to Tough
Maximum Elevation: 4120 meters
Total Distance Covered: 85 km
Gushaini - Shilt Hut Hike
Duration: three Days
Grade: Easy to Moderate
Maximum Elevation: 3100 meters
Total Distance Covered: thirty km
Jiwa Nala - Parvati River Valley Trek
Duration: seven Days
Grade: Tough
Maximum Elevation: 4636 meters
Total Distance Covered: 110 km
Gushaini - Tirhan Valley Trek
Duration: 8 Days
Grade: Moderate to Tough
Maximum Elevation: 4000 meters
Total Distance Covered: 76 km
Rakhtsar inwards Sainj Valley (Pin Parvati Trek)
Duration: 8 Days
Grade: Moderate to Tough
Maximum Elevation: 5319 meters
Total Distance Covered: ninety km
Trekking to other routes is besides possible amongst the prior permission from the commons officials.
Fees for Great Himalayan National Park
Tourists visiting Great Himalayan national Park get got to pay certainly fee for entrance, holding as well as go (camera/filming) of the visit. For Indian Nationals the entrance fee to this commons is INR 50 per somebody per day. Additionally, they besides involve to pay INR 150 per twenty-four hours for carrying video photographic television receiver camera for non-commercial purpose.
For Foreign Nationals, the entrance fee is fixed at INR 200 per somebody per day. For carrying non-commercial video camera, unusual national involve to pay an extra amount of INR 300 per day.
Climate of the Great Himalayan National Park
The commons is best visited inwards fountain (April to June) as well as autumn (October-November). Rain during monsoon agency that tourist should avoid visiting Great Himalayan National Park. During winter, fifty-fifty the depression lying regions have snowfall as well as the weather condition is extremely cold.
Wildlife inwards the Great Himalayan National Park
The rich biodiversity of this national commons makes it a habitation of numerous birds as well as mammals species. Over 180 plane species, thirty mammals, diverse insects as well as reptiles as well as been constitute as well as recorded within GHNP.
Mammals
Several mutual every bit good every bit rare species reside inwards the Great Himalayan National Park. Some of the virtually spotted mammals inwards the commons include goat-antelope, Himalayan Goral as well as Himalayan Tahr. There has been rare spotting of Blue Sheep as well as Snow Leapord inwards a higher identify the tree line. Other major mammals residing inwards the commons include Asiatic Black Bear, Musk Deer, Barking Deer, Common Leopard as well as Himalayan Brown Bear.
Birds
One of the major attractions of Great Himalayan national Park is the numerous plane species constitute within this park. Whereas Bearded Vulture, Golden Eagle as well as Himalayan Vulture are the mutual sightings inwards the park, it is besides habitation to the endangered Western Tragopan.
Some of import species inwards the Park are Long Tailed Minivets, Laughing Thrush, Golden Bush Robin, Black Throated Thrush, Yellow Bellied Fantails as well as Grey Winged Blackbirds amidst others.
Other mutual species of pheasants within the commons are White Crested Khaleej, Koklass, Himalayan Monal as well as Cheer Phesant.
Besides 50 species of birds besides migrate each summertime to the Great Himalayan national Park which include Eurasian Woodcock, several cuckoos, Oriental Turtle-dove, Ashy Drongo as well as Grey Nightjar amidst others.
How to achieve Great Himalayan National Park
This national commons is best visited yesteryear route every bit in that location is no prepare connectivity as well as fifty-fifty the nearest airdrome at Bhunter 63 kilometers away is non connected amongst major airports inwards Bharat every bit hardly whatsoever commercial airline get got a connecting flying to Bhunter.
By Road
Great Himalayan National Park is good connected yesteryear road. It is located only about 500 km from Delhi, 243 km from Shimla, 75 km from Kullu, 296 km from Chandigarh as well as 241 km from Dharamsala. Both terra firma run as well as individual jitney service operate regularly from Delhi, Shimla, Chandigarh, Manali as well as Dharamsala.
H5N1 full general route from Delhi to Great Himalayan National Park is:
Delhi – Ambala (188 KM) – Chandigarh – Roopnagar (282 KM) – Kiratpur – Bilaspur (371 KM) – Mandi (440 KM) – Pandoh – Aut (481 KM) – Larji – Gushaini – Tirthan (511 KM).
By Train
There are two ways to achieve Great Himalayan National Park (GHNP) through train. First is to accept the prepare to Chandigarh which is good connected through track business amongst other major cities of India. From in that location i could go yesteryear jitney or hired taxi to GHNP.
Another way is to achieve Pathankot yesteryear prepare which over again is good connected yesteryear track amongst other cities. From Pathankot, i could grab the narrow approximate prepare (popularly referred to every bit toy trains) till Joginder Nagar inwards Mandi which is 143 km away. It’s a 10 hours but scenic ride from Pathankot to Mandi.
H5N1 hired cab or jitney from Joginder Nagar volition accept you lot to GMNP.
By Air
The nearest airdrome is at Bhunter located 63 kilometers away but it is non good connected amongst whatsoever major airline service.
Accommodation inwards Great Himalayan National Park
There are ample homestays inwards the ecozone where i could remain within GHNP. Limited accommodation/camping options are available inwards Forest Rest House (3 rooms) as well as Community Training & Tourist Center (40 dormitory beds) inwards Sairopa, inspection huts as well as designated camping ground grounds at select places along the hiking trails.
If you lot are planning for multi twenty-four hours trek inwards the park, it is ever advisable that you lot send tents, sleeping bags, insulated mats, cooking equipments etc.
General Information
Sumber https://insightsindia.blogspot.com/Being inducted inwards 1999, Great Himalayan National Park besides happens to live on the latest add-on to the listing of National Parks inwards India. This sanctuary was initially declared a protected share inwards 1984.
Located inwards the Kullu share inwards Himachal Pradesh, Great Himalayan National Park is bestowed amongst unique ecological facial expression nestled inwards the Western Himalaya. The iv valleys of the commons are named Sainj Valley, Tirthan Valley, Jiwa Nal Valley as well as Parvati Valley.
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| An elusive Snow Leopard at Great Himalayan National Park |
Great Himalayan National Park is habitation to over 180 plane specials, some rare mammals that include Himalyan Brown Bear, musk deer as well as snowfall leopard along amongst a publish of invertebrate, reptiles as well as rare amphibian species.
In a nutsheel
Location: Kullu inwards Himachal Pradesh
Highlights: 180 species of birds as well as rare mammals such every bit dark bears, blueish sheep, Himalayan Brown Bear, musk deer as well as snowfall leopard
National Park Area: 754 km² heart expanse as well as a buffer zone of five km from the western boundary of the commons which covers 265.6 sq km. as well as is besides known every bit ecozone amongst habitation to about 1,500 households inwards 141 village.
Altitude: 1800 to 5200 meters inwards a higher identify body of body of water level
Eco-region: Sub tropical as well as Alpine Forest
Terrain: An array of dense ridges, deep gorges as well as precipitous cliffs, rugged cliffs, glaciers as well as narrow valleys.
Best Season: From Apr to June as well as betwixt October-November
How to reach: Chandigarh is the nearest major railway station 296 km away. Or you lot tin come upwards all the way upwards to Joginder Nagar (143 km), inwards Mandi which is connected through a narrow approximate business to Pathankot. Take a cab or jitney from here. Closest airdrome is Bhunter at 63 km
An introduction to the Great Himalayan National Park
Located inwards the upper reaches of Western Himalaya, Great Himalayan National Park is a please for the novel breed of ecotoursits, trekkers as well as hazard seekers. Verdant oak as well as rhododendron forest, gushing H2O streams as well as unpolluted air as well as sweeping thought of pristine Himalayan peaks makes Great Himalayan National Park i of the ideal retreat from the hubbub of metropolis as well as civilization.
Not solely the natural profusion evident inwards the rich works life but the multitude of wildlife, both rare as well as elusive makes this national commons a must see for nature lovers, wild fauna enthusiasts as well as trekkers.
Ecotourism within the Great Himalayan National Park
Great Himalayan National Park offers enough of ecotourism activities. From relatively slow walks inwards ecozone within the commons to relatively easy, moderate as well as tough trekking trails spanning over several days, in that location are an array of ecotourism activities to select from.
Habitat within this National Park varies from lush Oak, Conifer as well as Rhododendron forests to alpine meadows as well as from sweeping valleys as well as gushing H2O streams to high height glaciers.
Ecozone
Ecozone is the reserve expanse within the National Park where the locals reside. There are several twenty-four hours walks to acquaint you lot amongst the lifestyle as well as civilization of the local people.
These twenty-four hours walks besides give you lot a glimpse into the fact that how ecotourism could aid ease the human vs. nature to save as well as sustain the delicate ecology.
The best fourth dimension to see for a glimpse into the local civilization is during Dusshera festival inwards September-October when locals get together to celebrate their cultural ethos as well as tradition.
Treks as well as Hiking
Inside the Great Himalayan National Park, i could select from 2-3 days slow to moderate hikes to moderate to tough treks to high height glaciers as well as alpine meadows.
It is mandatory for the tourists to larn prior permission as well as permits from the commons official for multi-day treks within the park.
Some of the treks available within the Great Himalayan National Park are:
Sainj Valley Trek
Duration: five Days
Grade: Easy to Moderate
Maximum Elevation: 3700 meters
Total Distance Covered: 66 km
Sainj - Tirthan Valley Trek
Duration: 8 Days
Grade: Moderate to Tough
Maximum Elevation: 4120 meters
Total Distance Covered: 85 km
Gushaini - Shilt Hut Hike
Duration: three Days
Grade: Easy to Moderate
Maximum Elevation: 3100 meters
Total Distance Covered: thirty km
Jiwa Nala - Parvati River Valley Trek
Duration: seven Days
Grade: Tough
Maximum Elevation: 4636 meters
Total Distance Covered: 110 km
Gushaini - Tirhan Valley Trek
Duration: 8 Days
Grade: Moderate to Tough
Maximum Elevation: 4000 meters
Total Distance Covered: 76 km
Rakhtsar inwards Sainj Valley (Pin Parvati Trek)
Duration: 8 Days
Grade: Moderate to Tough
Maximum Elevation: 5319 meters
Total Distance Covered: ninety km
Trekking to other routes is besides possible amongst the prior permission from the commons officials.
Fees for Great Himalayan National Park
Tourists visiting Great Himalayan national Park get got to pay certainly fee for entrance, holding as well as go (camera/filming) of the visit. For Indian Nationals the entrance fee to this commons is INR 50 per somebody per day. Additionally, they besides involve to pay INR 150 per twenty-four hours for carrying video photographic television receiver camera for non-commercial purpose.
For Foreign Nationals, the entrance fee is fixed at INR 200 per somebody per day. For carrying non-commercial video camera, unusual national involve to pay an extra amount of INR 300 per day.
Climate of the Great Himalayan National Park
The commons is best visited inwards fountain (April to June) as well as autumn (October-November). Rain during monsoon agency that tourist should avoid visiting Great Himalayan National Park. During winter, fifty-fifty the depression lying regions have snowfall as well as the weather condition is extremely cold.
Wildlife inwards the Great Himalayan National Park
The rich biodiversity of this national commons makes it a habitation of numerous birds as well as mammals species. Over 180 plane species, thirty mammals, diverse insects as well as reptiles as well as been constitute as well as recorded within GHNP.
Mammals
Several mutual every bit good every bit rare species reside inwards the Great Himalayan National Park. Some of the virtually spotted mammals inwards the commons include goat-antelope, Himalayan Goral as well as Himalayan Tahr. There has been rare spotting of Blue Sheep as well as Snow Leapord inwards a higher identify the tree line. Other major mammals residing inwards the commons include Asiatic Black Bear, Musk Deer, Barking Deer, Common Leopard as well as Himalayan Brown Bear.
Birds
One of the major attractions of Great Himalayan national Park is the numerous plane species constitute within this park. Whereas Bearded Vulture, Golden Eagle as well as Himalayan Vulture are the mutual sightings inwards the park, it is besides habitation to the endangered Western Tragopan.
Some of import species inwards the Park are Long Tailed Minivets, Laughing Thrush, Golden Bush Robin, Black Throated Thrush, Yellow Bellied Fantails as well as Grey Winged Blackbirds amidst others.
Other mutual species of pheasants within the commons are White Crested Khaleej, Koklass, Himalayan Monal as well as Cheer Phesant.
Besides 50 species of birds besides migrate each summertime to the Great Himalayan national Park which include Eurasian Woodcock, several cuckoos, Oriental Turtle-dove, Ashy Drongo as well as Grey Nightjar amidst others.
How to achieve Great Himalayan National Park
This national commons is best visited yesteryear route every bit in that location is no prepare connectivity as well as fifty-fifty the nearest airdrome at Bhunter 63 kilometers away is non connected amongst major airports inwards Bharat every bit hardly whatsoever commercial airline get got a connecting flying to Bhunter.
By Road
Great Himalayan National Park is good connected yesteryear road. It is located only about 500 km from Delhi, 243 km from Shimla, 75 km from Kullu, 296 km from Chandigarh as well as 241 km from Dharamsala. Both terra firma run as well as individual jitney service operate regularly from Delhi, Shimla, Chandigarh, Manali as well as Dharamsala.
H5N1 full general route from Delhi to Great Himalayan National Park is:
Delhi – Ambala (188 KM) – Chandigarh – Roopnagar (282 KM) – Kiratpur – Bilaspur (371 KM) – Mandi (440 KM) – Pandoh – Aut (481 KM) – Larji – Gushaini – Tirthan (511 KM).
By Train
There are two ways to achieve Great Himalayan National Park (GHNP) through train. First is to accept the prepare to Chandigarh which is good connected through track business amongst other major cities of India. From in that location i could go yesteryear jitney or hired taxi to GHNP.
Another way is to achieve Pathankot yesteryear prepare which over again is good connected yesteryear track amongst other cities. From Pathankot, i could grab the narrow approximate prepare (popularly referred to every bit toy trains) till Joginder Nagar inwards Mandi which is 143 km away. It’s a 10 hours but scenic ride from Pathankot to Mandi.
H5N1 hired cab or jitney from Joginder Nagar volition accept you lot to GMNP.
By Air
The nearest airdrome is at Bhunter located 63 kilometers away but it is non good connected amongst whatsoever major airline service.
Accommodation inwards Great Himalayan National Park
There are ample homestays inwards the ecozone where i could remain within GHNP. Limited accommodation/camping options are available inwards Forest Rest House (3 rooms) as well as Community Training & Tourist Center (40 dormitory beds) inwards Sairopa, inspection huts as well as designated camping ground grounds at select places along the hiking trails.
If you lot are planning for multi twenty-four hours trek inwards the park, it is ever advisable that you lot send tents, sleeping bags, insulated mats, cooking equipments etc.
General Information
- It is required to attempt prior permission to go inwards GHNP
- The publish of tourist within this national commons is regulated due to its delicate ecosystem
- You mightiness live on required to pay for personal photography
- Filming as well as photograph shoot for commercial requires additional fees as well as permit
- All multi twenty-four hours treks requires certified guides as well as porters
- Trekkers involve to create their trekking route to the commons officials earlier entering GHNP
- Foreign Visitors on multi twenty-four hours trekking must send their go insurance documents inwards representative emergency medical or evacuation inwards needed.