Place to visit in India: Chittorgarh Fort: Colina Forts Of Rajasthan

Chittorgarh is 1 of the finest in addition to the largest forts inwards India. It is located inwards Rajasthan, the province of legendary Rajput warrior princes.

Chittorgarh Fort is 1 of the hill forts which induce got been lately inscribed equally UNESCO World Heritage Site.

We induce got equally good rated it before equally one of the top 10 forts inwards India.

Chittorgarh Travel Facts:

Location: At a distance of 112km from Udaipur, on a high colina close the Gambheri River inwards Chittorgarh, Rajasthan

Built by: Various Maurya rulers in addition to Sisodiya clan of Rajputs

Built in: seventh century A.D

Highlights: Numerous palaces in addition to towers within the fort

How to reach: One tin easily accomplish Chittorgarh Fort either yesteryear taking regular buses or yesteryear hiring Taxis from Udaipur city. Chittor is 318 Km from Jaipur.

Best Time to Visit: Nov - February

Entry Fee: INR v for Indian in addition to INR 100 or $2 for Foreigners

 Chittorgarh is 1 of the finest in addition to the largest forts inwards Republic of Republic of India Place to visit in India: Chittorgarh Fort: Hill Forts of Rajasthan
Chittorgarh: Hill Forts of Rajasthan
This resplendent colina fort inwards Rajasthan covers an surface area of 700 acres in addition to extends upwards to three kilometers inwards length. Chittorgarh Fort is perched atop a hillock at an elevation of 180m.

This start colina fort of Rajasthan is believed to live on erected yesteryear Mauryan rulers during the seventh century AD. It is equally good believed that the fort is named after the Mauryan ruler Chitrangada Mori, equally inscribed on the coins constitute belonging to that period.

However, inwards today’s fourth dimension Chittorgarh is quintessential of the romance, chivalry in addition to valor of the Rajput rulers of Sisodia clans inwards Mewar in addition to their kinsmen who held sway betwixt the seventh in addition to 16th centuries.

History in addition to Anecdotes
Chittorgarh equally nosotros know it was built during the reign on founder of Sisodia Clan ruler Bappa Rawal inwards 734 AD.

The start e'er historical advert of this colina fort inwards Rajasthan could live on constitute inwards India’s grandest epic Mahabharata. As per the story Bhima, who was the strongest wrestler with Pandava with strength of 100 Elephants, struck a powerful blow to the land.

The massive blow of his fist resulted inwards H2O springing sprouting upwards to shape a large reservoir. That puddle is immediately called Bhimlat kundn after the legendary warrior. As per the legend this equally good resulted inwards construction of the fort.

Yet unopen to other legendary story associated with Chittorgarh fort is Rani Padmini. According to the legends Queen Padmini was an astounding beauty. Such was the attractiveness that stories almost her poise in addition to charisma floated to places far in addition to wide.

When the in addition to so Sultan of Delhi Alauddin Khilji heard of the captivating charm of queen Padmini, he went to Chittorgarh to witness her beauty himself. He deceitfully told Rana Ratan Singh, hubby of Padmini , his wish to behold the legendary beauty of the queen which the Rana couldn’t reject out of politeness.

When the Sultan genuinely witnessed the unrivalled beauty of Padmini he lusted to induce got her into his harem. When Ratan Singh went to good daytime the Sultan to gate he was deceitfully captured in addition to the queen was delivered the message that Ratan Singh volition alone live on realeased if she submits to his authority.

Queen had her ain plans in addition to she sent Rajput warriors inwards veils nether the pretense of her educate in addition to had the Rana released. But the Rana in addition to his entourage were chased in addition to killed before they could operate inwards the fort. It led to a nation of war betwixt the Muslim forces in addition to Rana Ratan Singh's army, inwards which major parts of the Chittorgarh Fort were destroyed in addition to many lives were lost.

Finally when the defeat was all but certain, the Rajput warriors donned their saffron robe in addition to rode out to their decease whereas the ladies led yesteryear Rani Padmini preferred to perform Jauhar (self immolation inwards pyre) rather than existence physically abused yesteryear the lustful invaders.

Some Interesting facts almost Chittorgarh Fort
  • Chittorgarh Fort happens to live on the largest fort inwards India.

  • Chittorgarh Fort complex has a sum of 65 medieval structures which includes4 palace complexes, nineteen temples, four nation of war memorials or the stambhs in addition to 22 H2O bodies.

  • Once upon a fourth dimension this fort had 84 H2O bodies which could provide 50,000 soldiers with H2O render for four years out of which alone 22 remains till date.

  • Chittorgarh Fort extends across 700 in addition to is built to a higher identify a hillock 300 feet inwards height.

  • Entrance to this massive colina fort is through vii colossal gates, which are named Bhairon Pol, Lakshman Pol, Padan Pol, Hanuman Pol, Jorla Pol, Ganesh Pol in addition to the formidable concluding gate named Ram Pol.

  • Each of these gates induce got been built equally massive rock structures in addition to induce got sheltered ramparts for defense.

  • You could run into a cenotaph or "Chattri" close Bhairon Pol which was erected to respect the chivalry of Jaimal in addition to his cousin Kala. 

  • As per the legends when Jaimal got seriously injured Kala carried him into battle on his shoulders where both died fighting valiantly against the Mughal Earth forces of Akbar.

  • Yet unopen to other nation of war memorial is located at Rampol which was erected to commemorate the exemplary courage of Phatta.

  •  Phatta of Kelwa was alone xv years one-time in addition to had only lost his manful soul nurture inwards battle. He was sent into the battle yesteryear his woman nurture who herself picked upwards a sword in addition to died fighting against the enemy  to costless her boy from whatsoever affection  towards home 

  • Some of the major attractions within Chittorgarh fort include the 2 towers known equally the 'Kirti Stambh' (Tower of Fame) in addition to the 'Vijay Stambh' (Tower of Victory).

  • Other things to create within Chittorgarh Fort are visiting several temples, H2O reservoirs, in addition to palaces which were constructed betwixt the ninth in addition to 17th centuries.

  • Vijay Stambh or the Victory Tower was erected during the reign of Rana Kumbha to memorialize his victory over Mahmud Shah I, the ruler of Malwa, inwards 1440.

  • Vijay Stambh rises to the tiptop of 37.2 meters (122 ft) over a 47 foursquare feet (4.4 m2) base of operations spanning across nine stories.

  • You could larn panoramic persuasion of the metropolis of Chittor yesteryear climbing upwards to the eighth flooring of Vijay Stambh which could live on accessed through round out staircase numbering 157 inwards total.

  • Kirti Stambh or the Tower of Fame is nonetheless unopen to other massive construction rising upwards to a tiptop of 22 meter in addition to spans over vi storey which could live on climbed upwards through 57 steps. 

  • Built inwards the mode of Solanki architecture yesteryear Bagherwal Jain merchant Jijaji Rathod, Kirti Stambh is dedicated to the start tirthankar Adinath.

  • The sculpture of Adinath, the start Jain tirthankar is located on the instant flooring of the Kirti Stambh. 

  • Chittorgarh Fort has witnessed three sieges in addition to 2 acts of jauhars yesteryear the ladies of the Sisodia Rajput court.

  • The start 1 to assail the in addition to so considered impregnable colina fort of Chittorgarh was Allaudin Khilji.
  • Alaudin Khilji, the Sultan of Delhi sacked Chittorgarh inwards 1303 which legends nation us was due to his passionate wish to possess Rani Padmini. 

  • Chittorgarh Fort was sacked instant fourth dimension yesteryear Bahadur Shah inwards 1535 in addition to later on yesteryear Akbar inwards 1567. 

  • Jauhar or the self immolation inwards burn downward was start performed yesteryear Rani Padmini inwards 1433 AD when Alaudin Khilji defeted the forces of Rana Ratan Singh.

  • It was performed nonetheless in 1 lawsuit to a greater extent than yesteryear Rani Karnavati inwards 1535 AD in addition to it is said that 13,000 Rajput ladies participated inwards the deed fifty-fifty equally 3000 Rajput warriors rode out to their sure enough decease .

  • Chittor is following to the ancient metropolis of Madhyamika. The Jain inscriptions at Mathura from the Kushana catamenia (1-3rd cent) advert a "Majjhimilla" branch of the "Kottiya" gana, indicating that it was a major Jain center.

  • The famous Acharya Haribhadra Suri (6th cent) was born inwards Chittor in addition to wrote "Dhurtopakhyana" there.

  • The Padmini palace, residence of legendary beauty Rani Padmini is unopen to other major attraction within Chittorgarh Fort. 

  • Yet unopen to other interesting identify to catch within Chittorgarh Fort is Meerabai Temple associated with the renowned mystical poet in addition to saint Mirabai.

  • Gaumukh Pool which is fed yesteryear the saltation from the oral cavity of a carved moo-cow is unopen to other major identify to catch inwards the fort. It used to live on the primary root of H2O for the fort’s resident during military machine seizes.

  • Teej is 1 of the major festivals inwards Chittorgarh which is celebrated with nifty enthusiasm in addition to inwards the calendar month of July or August.

  • Gangaur festival is celebrated inwards the calendar month of March or Apr each twelvemonth in addition to is unopen to other renowned festival inwards the city. Married women in addition to immature girls induce got utilisation inwards the festival.

  • The fort in addition to the metropolis of Chittorgarh host the biggest Rajput festival called the "Jauhar Mela" ( Feb - March)which takes identify every twelvemonth on the anniversary of 1 of the Rani Padmini’s jauhar.
Here unopen to to a greater extent than tourist data from the Rajasthan Tourism official website: http://chittorgarh.nic.in/tourist.html

If you lot are traveling to Rajasthan, you'd equally good wish to check out the beginners guide to traveling inwards Rajasthan.

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