The concluding groovy Hindu Kingdom earlier it was conquered past times the Deccan Muslim confederacy inwards 1565; the somber, colossal site of Hampi was the concluding majuscule of 1 time mighty Vijayanagar Empire. Traditionally known every bit Pampakshetra of Kishkindha, Hampi is situated on the southern banking enterprise of the river Tungabhadra. The princes of Hampi built many Dravidian temples in addition to palaces betwixt 14th to 16th centuries that gained the attending of the travelers. The Muslim invaders even in addition to hence raided in addition to ransacked the urban essence for over 6 months earlier abandoning it.
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| Ancient Ruins at Hampi which is similar a shot designated every bit the UNESCO World Heritage Site |
Temples of this urban essence are noted for their big dimensions, ornate embellishment, bold in addition to frail carvings, grand pillars, outstanding pavilions in addition to a groovy wealth of iconographic in addition to traditional depictions which include subjects from the Ramayana in addition to the Mahabharata.
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| Lotus Mahal at the Zenana Enclosure |
Hampi, flourishing on its cotton wool in addition to spice trade, was considered to 1 of the approximately stunning medieval cities of the footing in addition to Its palaces in addition to Dravidian temples were much admired past times travelers, go they Arab (Abdul Razaak), Portuguese (Domingo Paes) or Italian (Nicolò dei Conti). The urban essence was believed to comprehend an expanse of nearly 26 sq km in addition to was stated to go enclosed past times vii lines of fortifications.
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| The remains of a giant Bukka's Aqueduct located close Anegondi |
The tourist attractions of the urban essence are Virupaksha Temple, 6.7 one thousand tall monolith of Ugra Narasimha, Lotus Mahal, Queen's Bath amongst stark exteriors in addition to ornate interiors, Singaradu Hebbagilu, the oldest in addition to approximately massive gateway of the capital, Hazara Rama Temple amongst its exquisitely carved basalt pillars depicting the incarnations of Shri Vishnu, in addition to Vitthala Temple amongst its 'Musical Pillars' in addition to ornate rock chariot of Garuda inwards the temple courtyard.
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| Monument of a chariot which ii elephants inwards the courtyard of Vitthala Temple |
In 1 of the interior courtyards of the temple of Vitthala, a pocket-size monument of a chariot which ii elephants, sculpted inwards the round, fighting to drag along is 1 of the the favorite tourists attractions today besides every bit travelers of the past. Hampi definitely is 1 of the must watch destinations inwards Republic of Republic of India besides every bit an of import tourist destinations inwards India.
Besides the temples, the impressive complex of civil, princely or populace buildings (elephant stables, Queen's Bath, Lotus Mahal, bazaars, markets) are enclosed inwards the massive fortifications which, however, were unable to repulse the assail of the 5 sultans of Deccan inwards 1565.
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| Virupraksha Temple tower |
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